One of the oldest terriers, the
Irish Terrier is likely descended from the Black and Tan
Terrier as well as other, larger terrier breeds. Some
even believe there is a tinge of Irish Wolfhound blood
in the breed. Like other terriers, the Irish Terrier was
bred to hunt otter, fox, rats and other pests. And,
being the leggiest of the terriers, the Irish was quite
adept at chasing these animals down and dispatching
them. The Irish Terrier was first shown in Glasgow in
1875; Killney Boy and Erin, as the two show terriers
were called, would eventually be bred and produce a line
that would include many champions.
By the 1880s the Irish Terrier was
the fourth most popular breed in England, and that
popularity quickly spread to America. The breed was
recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885, and the
Irish Terrier Club of America was founded in 1896. The
dog was put to work as a messenger and watch dog during
World War I, and proved itself with valor. The Irish
Terrier’s popularity held out until about 1930, and then
suddenly and inexplicably vanished. Today, the Irish
Terrier is only rarely seen in the ring or the home.
Nevertheless, it remains a fearless and steadfast
companion, whose come-what-may attitude has earned it a
loyal following.